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New TestamentMatthew 26:54Gospels
“But how then shall the scriptures be fulfilled, that thus it must be?”

The full verse · Matthew 26:54 · KJV

But shall the be , it ?

Asked by

Jesus

Jesus: the Son of God and promised Messiah, who had just said He could pray to His Father for more than twelve legions of angels (Matthew 26:53)

Asked to

Peter, Disciples

Peter: Simon Peter, the disciple who drew his sword and cut off the ear of the high priest's servant (John 18:10); Matthew calls him only "one of them which were with Jesus" (Matthew 26:51); Disciples: "them which were with Jesus" (Matthew 26:51), the followers with Him in Gethsemane when He was taken, after one of them drew a sword and struck a servant of the high priest; soon "all the disciples forsook him, and fled" (Matthew 26:56)

The Scene

In Gethsemane, after telling His disciple to put away his sword, Jesus says the Father could send more than twelve legions of angels to save Him (Matthew 26:52-53).

Why It Was Asked

This question explains why Jesus will not call for the angels. Gill spells it out: if a host of angels rescued Him, how could the Scriptures be fulfilled, the ones "which speak of Christ's being taken, and led as a lamb to the slaughter, and of his various sufferings"? Barnes says Jesus meant "the Scriptures which foretold of his dying for the world," and that He said it "to comfort his disciples; to show them that his death was not a matter of surprise or disappointment to him; and that they, therefore, should not be offended and forsake him." Earlier that night He had quoted one such Scripture: "I will smite the shepherd, and the sheep of the flock shall be scattered abroad" (Matthew 26:31).

The Response

Matthew gives the answer in the next verses: "But all this was done, that the scriptures of the prophets might be fulfilled" (Matthew 26:56). Mark records Jesus saying, "but the scriptures must be fulfilled" (Mark 14:49). Then the Scripture Jesus had quoted came true before their eyes: "Then all the disciples forsook him, and fled" (Matthew 26:56; compare Matthew 26:31).

Historical Context

The phrase "it must be" translates the Greek dei, a word of necessity: it has to happen. Jesus is not saying events forced His hand, but that what God had spoken must come to pass.

Gill lists many Old Testament passages Jesus may have had in mind. Among them are Isaiah 53:7, where the Servant "is brought as a lamb to the slaughter," Isaiah 53:12, where "he was numbered with the transgressors," and Zechariah 13:7, the smitten shepherd that Jesus Himself quoted that night (Matthew 26:31).

The Bigger Picture

Jesus let God's word decide His path, even when the word led to suffering. Matthew Henry draws the lesson: "In all difficult cases, the word of God must be conclusive against our own counsels, and nothing must be done, nothing attempted, against the fulfilling of the scripture." The cross was not a detour from God's plan. It was the plan written long before.

After He rose, Jesus asked two of His disciples, "Ought not Christ to have suffered these things, and to enter into his glory?" and then explained "in all the scriptures the things concerning himself" (Luke 24:26-27). The question asked in Gethsemane was answered after the resurrection: the suffering the Scriptures foretold led to the glory they also promised.

Look Closer

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What reason did Jesus give for not calling the angels?

Your Turn to Ask

Carry the question into prayer and conversation.

Ask God
Father, Jesus trusted Your word even when it led Him into suffering; what part of Your word am I resisting because I want a different way?

A prayer to carry into the day.

Ask Yourself and Others
  1. Jesus let Scripture set His path when the moment seemed to call for a fight. When God's word and your instincts pull in different directions, which usually wins, and why?
  2. Tell about a time when something painful later made sense to you in light of God's word or purposes.

For you, a small group, a friend, or the dinner table.

For Your Life Today

You can trust that God's word will stand. Jesus staked His life on it, and the Scriptures that spoke of His suffering also spoke of His glory (Luke 24:26). When God's way is costly, His word is still the safest guide for your choices.

This does not mean every hardship is something to accept without question or that we should never seek help. Jesus' path to the cross was unique and foretold. What we share with Him is the trust that God keeps His word, and the call to let that word, not our fears, shape what we do.

Built from the biblical text and checked against trusted commentaries and lexicons. References & Sources