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Old TestamentRuth 2:9Historical Books
“Have I not charged the young men that they shall not touch thee?”

The full verse · Ruth 2:9 · KJV

Let thine be on the that they do , and thou them: have I the young that they shall not thee? and when thou art , unto the , and of that which the young have .

Asked by

Boaz

Asked to

Ruth

The Scene

Boaz is still speaking to Ruth in his field, telling her to stay close to his maidens and follow his reapers (Ruth 2:8-9).

Why It Was Asked

Boaz expected a yes. He had already given the order, and the question assured Ruth of it. Keil & Delitzsch read "touch" as "to do thee no harm." Gill takes it as an order that the young men do her no hurt or offer her any rudeness, and remarks that such behavior was too common among young people in the fields at harvest. A foreign widow gleaning among strangers had real reason to be afraid, and Boaz answered that fear before she had to ask.

The Response

Ruth answered by bowing to the ground and asking why she had found grace in his eyes, "seeing I am a stranger" (Ruth 2:10). Boaz later widened his protection, telling his young men to let her glean even among the sheaves and "reproach her not" and "rebuke her not" (Ruth 2:15-16). Naomi confirmed the danger was real: it was good to stay with his maidens "that they meet thee not in any other field" (Ruth 2:22).

Historical Context

The words Boaz used, and the way Naomi later spoke of other fields, show what kind of harm he meant. In Hebrew, "charged" is tsavah, to command, and "touch" is naga. The ESV renders Naomi's warning in Ruth 2:22 as "lest in another field you be assaulted," which shows the kind of harm Boaz had in mind.

Boaz also cared for her daily needs. Gill says the water in the reapers' vessels had been fetched "from wells and fountains in or near the city." Boaz offered a gleaner the same water his own workers drank.

The Bigger Picture

Gleaning, gathering what the reapers left, was a right the Law gave to the poor and the stranger (Leviticus 19:9-10), but a law did not stop a young man in a field. Keil & Delitzsch note that hard-hearted farmers and reapers could put obstacles in the way of gleaners. Boaz went beyond the minimum and used his authority to make his field safe.

A few verses later Boaz prays that Ruth will be rewarded by "the LORD God of Israel, under whose wings thou art come to trust" (Ruth 2:12). His own orders in Ruth 2:9 were already one way that shelter was reaching her.

Look Closer

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What did Boaz's question assume?

Your Turn to Ask

Carry the question into prayer and conversation.

Ask God
Lord, who around me is vulnerable in ways I have not noticed, and what could I do to make my corner of the world safer for them?

A prayer to carry into the day.

Ask Yourself and Others
  1. Boaz protected Ruth before she asked. What keeps you from acting on someone's behalf until they speak up?
  2. Can you remember a time someone used their position to protect you? What did it mean to you?

For you, a small group, a friend, or the dinner table.

For Your Life Today

If you have any authority, in a home, a workplace, a church, or a team, Boaz shows one way to use it: set the tone so the most vulnerable person in the room is safe. He did not wait for Ruth to report a problem. He gave the order, told her about it, and made sure she had water to drink. Protection includes practical care. Look for the newcomer or outsider where you are, ask what would help them feel safe and provided for, and then act on it.

Built from the biblical text and checked against trusted commentaries and lexicons. References & Sources